Safeguarding Your Personal Information if Your Phone Is Lost or Stolen
Immediate steps, built-in tools and North Carolina resources to protect your data in 2025
Smartphone and tablet theft is still on the rise in North Carolina and across the U.S. In 2024, nearly 2 million wireless devices were reported lost or stolen nationwide. Beyond the replacement cost, your personal data, bank accounts, social media, emails and health apps—can be exploited within minutes. Modern operating systems and regulations provide powerful safeguards, but nothing replaces swift action. Here’s how to lock down your device, protect your information and leverage state and federal resources if your phone goes missing.
Preventing theft and data loss
- Enable device tracking:
- iOS: Turn on “Find My iPhone” with offline location and “Send Last Location.”
- Android: Activate “Find My Device” and link your Google account.
- Samsung: Use “SmartThings Find” for Galaxy devices, even when powered off.
- Use strong screen locks: 6+ digit PIN or alphanumeric passphrase, plus biometric unlock (Face ID or fingerprint).
- Enable full-device encryption: Most modern iOS and Android phones encrypt storage by default—confirm in Settings > Security.
- Lock your SIM/eSIM: Set a SIM PIN to prevent swapping your number to another device.
- Setup auto-wipe: Some OSes let you erase after 10 failed unlock attempts (iOS Settings > Face ID & Passcode). Install anti-theft apps that trigger remote wipe.
- Keep backups current: Use iCloud, Google Drive or local encrypted backups so you don’t lose photos and documents.
- Enable two-factor authentication: Protect email, banking and social accounts with 2FA, prefer authenticator apps over SMS.
Immediate steps if your device is lost or stolen
- Remotely lock or wipe your device:
- Contact your wireless carrier:
- Report to local law enforcement:
- Change passwords immediately:
- Monitor financial and credit activity:
Use Find My, Find My Device or your anti-theft app to lock the screen, display a “Reward” message, and wipe sensitive data.
Report the loss/stolen device. Under FCC rules, carriers must block the device’s IMEI so it can’t be reactivated. Request written confirmation of the block.
Call 911 if you suspect theft in progress; otherwise file a non-emergency report with your city or county police department. Provide make, model, IMEI/MEID and serial number.
Update passwords for email, banking, social media, and any apps you accessed on the device.
Place a free fraud alert or credit freeze with Equifax, Experian and TransUnion to stop identity theft.
North Carolina resources
- NC Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Division: Report device fraud and get identity-theft guidance at ncdoj.gov/consumer or call 919-716-6000.
- Local Police Non-Emergency: Locate your city or county department for loss/theft reports and property databases.
- NC Office of Information Technology Security: Best practices for data protection at it.nc.gov/security.
- Safe Kids North Carolina: Free workshops on unlocking and locking devices for families: safekids.org/nc.
Federal resources
- FCC Consumer Center: File complaints about carriers and device blocking at fcc.gov/consumers or call 888-225-5322.
- IdentityTheft.gov (FTC): Step-by-step recovery plan and sample letters at identitytheft.gov.
Conclusion
While device tracking and blocks deter thieves, your quickest line of defense is a strong lock screen, up-to-date backups and immediate action the moment a device goes missing. Combine these steps with North Carolina’s reporting channels and federal identity-theft resources to minimize damage and protect your personal information.